As women age, hormonal changes—especially during menopause—can cause vaginal discomfort. Menopause typically occurs between ages 45 and 50, when the ovaries reduce estrogen production. This can lead to symptoms such as vaginal dryness, mood changes, and hot flashes.
Common Vaginal Changes With Age
1. Vaginal Dryness (Vaginal Atrophy)
Lower estrogen levels make vaginal tissue thinner, less elastic, and less lubricated. This can cause dryness, irritation, and discomfort, especially during intimacy. Keeping the area moisturized and discussing treatment options with a doctor can help.
2. Vaginal Pain
Reduced blood circulation and thinner tissue may cause sensitivity or pain. Regular physical activity helps improve circulation and supports overall vaginal health.
3. Vaginal Itching
Older women may be more prone to infections due to hormonal changes and reduced natural acidity. Maintaining proper hygiene and seeking medical advice if symptoms persist is important.
4. End of Menstrual Cycle
Menopause naturally stops menstruation. While normal, the hormonal shift can cause temporary discomfort and other physical or emotional symptoms.
When to See a Doctor
If you experience dryness, itching, pain, or unusual discomfort, consult a qualified healthcare provider. Treatments such as moisturizers, lifestyle changes, or medical therapies can significantly improve comfort and quality of life.